The Household Staple That Steadies Blood Sugar
By Michael Roizen, M.D., and Mehmet Oz, M.D.
You use it to make windows and mirrors sparkle, to restore shine to your hair, to
add extra zing to your endive and watercress salad and whatever else you can think of. But apple cider vinegar -- the Swiss
Army Knife of household products -- has another important use: keeping blood sugar stable.
Having two tablespoons
of vinegar at or near the start of a meal may clamp down on blood sugar spikes from eating starchy carbs like potatoes and
pasta. Just two tablespoons of the stuff can do the trick. The vinegar slows absorption of the sugar from these foods by delaying
stomach emptying, and it also makes insulin more effective. Essentially, insulin is like a mailman taking the glucose mail
from your bloodstream and putting into your cellular mailbox. Both effects -- slower absorption into your bloodstream, and
faster removal of sugar from your blood into cells -- keep blood sugar levels lower and more stable in diabetics.
Keeping blood sugar from surging can even cut your diabetes risk in the long run. There are quick-return benefits, too,
including stymieing hunger pangs. That keeps pounds off, which makes your insulin mailman even more effective at getting sugar
out of blood and into cells. That, in turn, keeps your energy level up, making it more likely you'll stay physically active
(which cuts diabetes risk, too). So try splashing new potatoes and vegetables with red wine vinegar instead of mayo. Or start
a meal with a mix of fresh greens and vegetables dressed in oil and vinegar. It may even help you feel satisfied all the way
through an errand marathon.
Trouble with high blood sugar, you might want
to make this one of your mainstay snacks: a handful of walnuts.
Walnuts are already
in a heart-healthy league of their own because of their cholesterol-improving powers. And now a small new study suggests that
eating walnuts every day may help give blood vessels a much needed tune-up in people with diabetes.
Thy Daily
Nut
In the study, people with type 2 diabetes were asked to eat about 2 ounces of walnuts every day. After 8
weeks, endothelial function improved significantly in the walnut eaters. Why is this good news? Because endothelial cells
-- that thin layer of cells that lines the inside of blood vessels -- may be one of the first places to go bad when people
with diabetes start developing vascular disease.
Walnut Wonders
Compared to other nuts,
walnuts have higher amounts of alpha-linolenic acid, which may help protect against plaque formation in arteries. Walnuts
also are a great source of an amino acid called L-arginine, which helps relax blood vessels and control blood pressure. And
surprisingly, the nut eaters in the study didn't suffer any deleterious effects to their weight and waist sizes. Could be
all the protein and fiber in walnuts helped the study participants eat less overall